Benchmark WA Industrial Relations Case Database

Mr Oliver Anthony v Belfield Bowling and Recreation Club Ltd

[2025] FWC 1863 Fair Work Commission 2025-01-01
Source
Deputy President Roberts
Not yet cited by other cases
Applicant: Mr Oliver Anthony
Respondent: Belfield Bowling and Recreation Club Ltd

Ratio

Application to dismiss a stop-bullying order application under s.587(1)(c) was not determined on the merits. Instead, the matter was adjourned because, although the applicant's employment had been terminated on grounds of redundancy, there remained a possibility of related dismissal proceedings that could affect the likelihood of reinstatement. The Court held that where dismissal is being actively contested and may relate to the bullying complaint, it is appropriate to hold the bullying matter in abeyance pending resolution of the dismissal issue, rather than dismiss prematurely.

Outcome

Resolved adjourned

Authority signal

Not yet cited by other cases Signal-weighted score: 0.0
Derived from how later decisions have treated this case. Dark green = leading authority, green = positively treated, grey = neutral or sparse data, amber = caution, red = treated negatively.

Key facts · 7

  • Applicant was employed by the respondent bowling club
  • Applicant alleged bullying by Paul Wilson, a director of the club
  • Applicant's employment was terminated on grounds of redundancy on 20 June 2025
  • Applicant disputes the circumstances of his dismissal
  • Multiple conferences had been held but were unsuccessful in resolving the matter
  • The matter was scheduled to be heard on 3 July 2025
  • The respondent filed an application to dismiss the bullying application on the basis of no reasonable prospects of success

Factors

For
  • Applicant actively disputes the circumstances of his dismissal
  • Any related dismissal proceedings may have a bearing on the likelihood of employment resuming
  • Applicant could recommence proceedings under Part 6-4B if related proceedings resulted in re-employment
  • Dismissal appears to have a potential connection to the bullying complaint
Against
  • Employment relationship no longer exists
  • No reasonable prospect of employment resuming (at the time of decision)
  • Without ongoing employment, no risk of future bullying at work
  • Cannot satisfy the statutory requirement under s.789FF(1)(b)(ii) of a risk of continuing bullying

Legislation referenced

  • Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth) Pt 6-4B
  • Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth) s.587(1)(c)
  • Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth) s.789FF(1)(b)(ii)
  • Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth) s.789FC

Concept tags · 5

[P]Stop-bullying orders (FWC) [S]Unfair dismissal (federal) [S]Interlocutory summary dismissal application [M]Genuine redundancy [M]Dismissal for misconduct

Principles · 7

articulates para 3
For an order under Part 6-4B to be made, the Commission must be satisfied that there is a risk that the employee will continue to be bullied at work, as required by s.789FF(1)(b)(ii).
articulates para 5
In circumstances where there is no employment relationship in existence and no reasonable prospect of that employment resuming in the future, there cannot be a risk of bullying at work in the future, and an application could ordinarily be dismissed upon application.
articulates para 6
Where a dismissal with an apparent connection to an application for stop bullying is being actively contested, it may be appropriate to hold the bullying matter in abeyance whilst dismissal-related proceedings are dealt with.
cites para 3 · from [2014] FWC 3408
An order to stop bullying cannot be made in the absence of satisfaction that there is a risk the employee will continue to be bullied at work.
cites para 5 · from [2018] FWCFB 3758
In circumstances where there is no employment relationship and no reasonable prospect of resumption, there cannot be a risk of bullying at work in the future.
cites para 6 · from [2015] FWC 562
Where dismissal with apparent connection to a bullying application is being contested, it may be appropriate to hold the bullying matter in abeyance.
cites para 6
Where dismissal with apparent connection to a bullying application is being contested, it may be appropriate to hold the bullying matter in abeyance.

Cases cited in this decision · 3

Cited
[2014] FWC 3408 — Mitchell Shaw v Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited (ANZ); Bianca Haines
"…ny other related proceedings on foot involving the Applicant and the Club within 14 days from today’s date. DEPUTY PRESIDENT Printed by authority of the Commonwealth Government Printer <PR788746> 1 Shaw v. Australia...…"
Cited
[2018] FWCFB 3758 — Cox, Michael v Flohr, Alana & Blanckensee, Diane and Others
"…Club within 14 days from today’s date. DEPUTY PRESIDENT Printed by authority of the Commonwealth Government Printer <PR788746> 1 Shaw v. Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Ltd [2014] FWC 3408 at [15]. 2 Cox v....…"
Cited
[2019] FWC 4530 — Application for an order to stop bullying D.Q
"…nted by authority of the Commonwealth Government Printer <PR788746> 1 Shaw v. Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Ltd [2014] FWC 3408 at [15]. 2 Cox v. Tweed Health for Everyone Pty Ltd [2018] FWCFB 3758 at [19]....…"
Archived text (731 words)
1 Fair Work Act 2009 s.789FC - Application for an order to stop bullying Mr Oliver Anthony (AB2025/89) DEPUTY PRESIDENT ROBERTS SYDNEY, 1 JULY 2025 Application for orders to stop bullying – applicant dismissed from employment – whether there is a risk that employee will continue to be bullied at work – application under s.587 – whether application has reasonable prospects of success – hearing vacated – parties directed to advise as to status of any other related proceedings [1] The applicant in this matter, Mr Oliver Anthony, has applied to the Fair Work Commission (Commission) for orders to stop bullying which Mr. Anthony has claimed has occurred in his workplace whilst he was employed by the respondent, the Belfield Bowling and Recreation Club Ltd (Respondent, or Club). The application is made under Part 6-4B of the Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth)(Act). The application identifies Mr. Paul Wilson, one of the Club’s directors, as having engaged in bullying behaviour towards Mr. Anthony. [2] For present purposes it is unnecessary to traverse the background to the matter in great detail other than to say that there have been a number of conferences held in attempt to resolve the matter which have ultimately proved to be unsuccessful. Directions have been made for the filing of material by the parties and the matter is presently listed to be heard on 3 July 2025. [3] On 20 June 2025, the Club terminated the Applicant’s employment on grounds of redundancy. Since then, the Club has filed an application asking that the application be dismissed under s.587(1)(c) of the Act. That section provides that the Commission may dismiss an application if the application has no reasonable prospects of success. The Club contends that in the absence of the ongoing employment of the Applicant by the Club, the Commission cannot be satisfied that there is a risk that the Applicant will continue to be bullied at work as is required by s.789FF(1)(b)(ii) of the Act. An order of the kind sought by the Applicant cannot be made in the absence of the Commission being satisfied that such a risk exists.1 [4] The Applicant opposes the application for the matter to be dismissed and vigorously contests the circumstances in which his employment was brought to an end. [5] In circumstances in which there is no employment relationship in existence and no reasonable prospect of that employment resuming in the future there could not be a risk of Mr. Anthony being bullied at work in the future even if he had been bullied in the past.2 In that case an application could not succeed and would ordinarily be dismissed upon application. [2025] FWC 1863 DECISION [2025] FWC 1863 2 [6] Where a dismissal with an apparent connection to an application for orders to stop bullying is being actively contested the Commission has previously determined that it may be appropriate to hold the bullying matter in abeyance whilst the dismissal-related proceedings are dealt with.3 In the current situation, although there are, insofar as I am presently advised, no other proceedings underway in relation to the Applicant’s dismissal, I note that the Applicant has indicated that he actively disputes the circumstances of his dismissal. Although the prospect of other related proceedings is speculative at this stage, I am conscious that any proceedings which may be initiated by the Applicant may have a bearing on the likelihood of the employment resuming in the future. I also note that even if the present application were dismissed at this stage it may be open to the Applicant to recommence proceedings under Part 6-4B in the event that any related proceedings had a bearing on the Applicant’s re-employment. I consider that the appropriate course in the circumstances is to postpone consideration of both the main proceeding and the application under s.587. I therefore propose to vacate the current listing on 3 July 2025 and direct the parties to provide an update as to whether there are any other related proceedings on foot involving the Applicant and the Club within 14 days from today’s date. DEPUTY PRESIDENT Printed by authority of the Commonwealth Government Printer <PR788746> 1 Shaw v. Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Ltd [2014] FWC 3408 at [15]. 2 Cox v. Tweed Health for Everyone Pty Ltd [2018] FWCFB 3758 at [19]. 3 Re PK (20150 FWC 562 and Re DQ [2019] FWC 4530.