Benchmark WA Industrial Relations Case Database

Application by Terrigal Pacific Hotel Pty Ltd

[2016] FWC 2006 Fair Work Commission 2016-01-01 cited 1×
Source
Cited 1×
Applicant: Terrigal Pacific Hotel Pty Ltd

Ratio

The FWC granted the applicant's s 318 application to have the Crown Plaza Terrigal Enterprise Agreement 2011-2012 cover non-transferring employees of the new employer, because the agreement contained superior terms to the applicable modern award and extending it to all employees would avoid industrial disharmony and economic disadvantage from administering two separate instruments.

Outcome

For applicant granted

Authority signal

Cited 1× Signal-weighted score: 0.0
Derived from how later decisions have treated this case. Dark green = leading authority, green = positively treated, grey = neutral or sparse data, amber = caution, red = treated negatively.

Key facts · 7

  • Terrigal Pacific Hotel Pty Ltd purchased land and business from HANZ (Terrigal) Pty Limited; transaction completed 31 March 2016
  • Crown Plaza Terrigal Enterprise Agreement 2011-2012 covered employees under the old employer
  • Crown Plaza Enterprise Agreement contained higher base rates of pay, paid parental leave, payment for community service leave, and paid 'green day' for volunteer work compared to the applicable modern award
  • Applicant sought order for agreement to cover non-transferring employees who perform transferring work
  • Evidence showed lack of business synergy between the agreement and the modern award
  • Risk of industrial disharmony if agreement applied to some employees and modern award to others
  • Applicant would face economic disadvantage from administering two separate instruments simultaneously

Factors

For
  • Non-transferring employees would not be disadvantaged; agreement contains superior terms and conditions compared to modern award
  • Positive advantage to employees by extending agreement coverage
  • Avoiding industrial disharmony from mixed application of agreement and award
  • Avoiding economic disadvantage to applicant from administering two separate instruments
  • Agreement terms demonstrably more favourable (higher pay, additional leave entitlements)
  • Granting orders not contrary to public interest
Against

Legislation referenced

  • Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth) s 317
  • Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth) s 318

Concept tags · 4

[P]Enterprise agreement variation [P]Transmission of business (Pt 2-8) [S]Modern award (federal) [S]Better off overall test (BOOT)

Principles · 1

articulates para 2
In determining a s 318 application for an order relating to instruments covering a new employer and transferring employees, the FWC must consider: the views of the new employer and affected employees; whether employees would be disadvantaged in relation to terms and conditions; the nominal expiry date of the agreement; negative impact on productivity; significant economic disadvantage to the new employer; degree of business synergy; and the public interest.
Archived text (933 words)
Application by Terrigal Pacific Hotel Pty Ltd [2016] FWC 2006 (11 April 2016) [2016] FWC 2006 FAIR WORK COMMISSION DECISION Fair Work Act 2009 s 318 - Application for an order relating to instruments covering new employer and transferring employees Terrigal Pacific Hotel Pty Ltd (AG2016/627) Hospitality industry DEPUTY PRESIDENT SAMS SYDNEY, 11 APRIL 2016 Application for an order relating to instruments covering new employer and transferring employees. [1] This is an application, filed by Terrigal Pacific Hotel Pty Ltd (the ‘applicant’), pursuant to s 318 of the Fair Work Act 2009 (the ‘Act’), seeking orders from the Fair Work Commission (the ‘Commission’) that the Crown Plaza Terrigal Enterprise Agreement 2011-2012 (the ‘Agreement’) will cover non-transferring employees of Terrigal Pacific Hotel Pty Limited who perform, or are likely to perform, transferring work for the applicant. The application is made in the context of the applicant having entered into a sales agreement with HANZ (Terrigal) Pty Limited for the purchase of land and business. The transaction was completed on 31 March 2016. The applicable legislation [2] The following provisions of the Act are relevant to my determination of this application: 317 FWC may make orders in relation to a transfer of business This Division provides for the FWC to make certain orders if there is, or is likely to be, a transfer of business from an old employer to a new employer. 318 Orders relating to instruments covering new employer and transferring employees Orders that the FWC may make (1) The FWC may make the following orders: (a) an order that a transferable instrument that would, or would be likely to, cover the new employer and a transferring employee because of paragraph 313(1)(a) does not, or will not, cover the new employer and the transferring employee; (b) an order that an enterprise agreement or a named employer award that covers the new employer covers, or will cover, the transferring employee. Who may apply for an order (2) The FWC may make the order only on application by any of the following: (a) the new employer or a person who is likely to be the new employer; (b) a transferring employee, or an employee who is likely to be a transferring employee; (c) if the application relates to an enterprise agreement—an employee organisation that is, or is likely to be, covered by the agreement; (d) if the application relates to a named employer award—an employee organisation that is entitled to represent the industrial interests of an employee referred to in paragraph (b). Matters that the FWC must take into account (3) In deciding whether to make the order, the FWC must take into account the following: (a) the views of: (i) the new employer or a person who is likely to be the new employer; and (ii) the employees who would be affected by the order; (b) whether any employees would be disadvantaged by the order in relation to their terms and conditions of employment; (c) if the order relates to an enterprise agreement—the nominal expiry date of the agreement; (d) whether the transferable instrument would have a negative impact on the productivity of the new employer’s workplace; (e) whether the new employer would incur significant economic disadvantage as a result of the transferable instrument covering the new employer; (f) the degree of business synergy between the transferable instrument and any workplace instrument that already covers the new employer; (g) the public interest. Restriction on when order may come into operation (4) The order must not come into operation in relation to a particular transferring employee before the later of the following: (a) the time when the transferring employee becomes employed by the new employer; (b) the day on which the order is made. [3] The application was accompanied by a statutory declaration of Mr Peter Downie, the internal legal counsel of Karedis Investment Group, the Crown Plaza Terrigal Enterprise Agreement 2011-2012 and a comparison of the key terms of the Agreement to the Award. The evidence demonstrated that there are a number of provisions under the Agreement which are superior to those under the Award. The Agreement contains higher base rates of pay, paid parental leave, payment for community service leave and the provision of a paid ‘green day’ to perform volunteer work. Mr Downie noted that there is a lack of business synergy between the Agreement and the Award, in that there may be a risk of industrial disharmony if the Agreement was to apply to existing employees and the Award was to apply to non-transferring employees. Mr Downie stated that there would be an economic disadvantage to the applicant if the Agreement did not cover non-transferring employees, as the applicant would be required to simultaneously administer the Agreement and the Award. [4] Having considered the materials filed by the applicant and the witness statements, I intend to make the orders sought by the applicant. In doing so, I have taken all the matters in ss 318(3) into account; in particular, the views of the applicant and whether the employees would be disadvantaged in relation to the terms and conditions of their employment. I am satisfied that there is a positive advantage to the employees and there would be a negative impact on the productivity of the applicant’s workplace, should the orders not be granted. For the sake of completeness, I am satisfied that granting the orders would not be contrary to the public interest. Orders giving effect to this decision are published contemporaneously with this decision. DEPUTY PRESIDENT Printed by authority of the Commonwealth Government Printer <Price code A, AE885371 PR578537 >